1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
| #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <vector> #include <cstring> #define maxn 80010 #define logn 18 #define pb push_back #define lowbit(i) ((i) & (-i)) using namespace std;
int n, m, a[maxn];
struct Edge { int to, next; } e[maxn * 2]; int c1, head[maxn]; inline void add_edge(int u, int v) { e[c1].to = v; e[c1].next = head[u]; head[u] = c1++; }
struct Query { int opt, id, x, y, z; } Q[maxn];
int b[maxn * 2], cnt; void init_hash() { for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) b[i] = a[i]; int c1 = n; for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) if (!Q[i].opt) b[++c1] = Q[i].y; sort(b + 1, b + c1 + 1); cnt = unique(b + 1, b + c1 + 1) - b - 1; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) a[i] = lower_bound(b + 1, b + cnt + 1, a[i]) - b; for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) if (!Q[i].opt) Q[i].y = lower_bound(b + 1, b + cnt + 1, Q[i].y) - b; }
#define lc T[i].ch[0] #define rc T[i].ch[1] #define Lc T[j].ch[0] #define Rc T[j].ch[1] struct zhuxi { int v, ch[2]; } T[3 * maxn * logn * logn]; int rt[maxn * 2], top; void update(int &i, int j, int l, int r, int k, int v) { i = ++top; T[i] = T[j]; T[i].v += v; if (l == r) return ; int m = l + r >> 1; if (k <= m) update(lc, Lc, l, m, k, v); else update(rc, Rc, m + 1, r, k, v); }
vector<int> a1, a2, b1, b2; int query(int l, int r, int k) { int v = 0, m = l + r >> 1; if (l == r) return l; for (auto u : a1) v += T[T[u].ch[1]].v; for (auto u : a2) v += T[T[u].ch[1]].v; for (auto u : b1) v -= T[T[u].ch[1]].v; for (auto u : b2) v -= T[T[u].ch[1]].v; if (k <= v) { for (auto &u : a1) u = T[u].ch[1]; for (auto &u : a2) u = T[u].ch[1]; for (auto &u : b1) u = T[u].ch[1]; for (auto &u : b2) u = T[u].ch[1]; return query(m + 1, r, k); } else { for (auto &u : a1) u = T[u].ch[0]; for (auto &u : a2) u = T[u].ch[0]; for (auto &u : b1) u = T[u].ch[0]; for (auto &u : b2) u = T[u].ch[0]; return query(l, m, k - v); } }
void add(int i, int k, int v) { while (i <= n) update(rt[i], rt[i], 1, cnt, k, v), i += lowbit(i); }
int dep[maxn], f[maxn][21], in[maxn], out[maxn]; void dfs(int u, int fa) { static int c1 = 0; in[u] = ++c1; for (int i = head[u]; ~i; i = e[i].next) { int v = e[i].to; if (v == fa) continue; dep[v] = dep[u] + 1; f[v][0] = u; dfs(v, u); } out[u] = c1; }
void init_lca() { for (int j = 1; j <= 20; ++j) for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) f[i][j] = f[f[i][j - 1]][j - 1]; }
int get_lca(int x, int y) { if (dep[x] < dep[y]) swap(x, y); for (int i = 20; ~i; --i) if (dep[f[x][i]] >= dep[y]) x = f[x][i]; if (x == y) return x; for (int i = 20; ~i; --i) if (f[x][i] ^ f[y][i]) x = f[x][i], y = f[y][i]; return f[x][0]; }
inline void solve_0(int i) { int x = Q[i].x, y = Q[i].y; add(in[x], a[x], -1); add(out[x] + 1, a[x], 1); a[x] = y; add(in[x], a[x], 1); add(out[x] + 1, a[x], -1); }
inline void solve_1(int i) { int l = Q[i].x, r = Q[i].y, k = Q[i].z, p = get_lca(l, r), fp = f[p][0]; if (k > dep[l] + dep[r] - dep[p] - dep[fp]) return (void) puts("invalid request!"); a1.clear(); a2.clear(); b1.clear(); b2.clear(); for (int i = in[l]; i; i -= lowbit(i)) a1.pb(rt[i]); for (int i = in[r]; i; i -= lowbit(i)) a2.pb(rt[i]); for (int i = in[p]; i; i -= lowbit(i)) b1.pb(rt[i]); for (int i = in[fp]; i; i -= lowbit(i)) b2.pb(rt[i]); printf("%d\n", b[query(1, cnt, k)]); }
int main() { memset(head, -1, sizeof head); cin >> n >> m; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) scanf("%d", &a[i]); for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { int x, y; scanf("%d%d", &x, &y); add_edge(x, y); add_edge(y, x); } for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) { scanf("%d%d%d", &Q[i].opt, &Q[i].x, &Q[i].y); if (Q[i].opt) Q[i].z = Q[i].opt, Q[i].opt = 1; } init_hash(); dep[1] = 1; dfs(1, 0); init_lca(); for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) add(in[i], a[i], 1), add(out[i] + 1, a[i], -1); for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) { int opt = Q[i].opt; if (!Q[i].opt) solve_0(i); else solve_1(i); } return 0; }
|